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Environment and Sustainability

Throughout human history, biodiversity has been essential to survival, but what value, if any, does biodiversity bring to the modern economy?  

How can sustainable economic policies shape intergenerational equity to ensure future generations inherit a fair and thriving world?  

Environmental and climate change initiatives have not been slashed and burned, instead the money has been shifted around to reflect different priorities.

Central government is supportive of turbocharging growth in the aquaculture industry, but what does this mean for New Zealand’s economy, environment, and society? 

What gets measured gets valued. Has biodiversity been ignored by economists?

A large energy transition is required, and underway, in New Zealand. But an underlying concern in this transition is ensuring opportunity for all consumer groups.

How do we know what value our investment is creating in communities? How can we measure, manage, and report our impact to support informed decision-making?

Even before the January flooding and February’s Cyclone Gabrielle, climate change had begun to influence the future of work landscape in New Zealand.

New Zealand’s sustainable and inclusive trade commitments are not new, but recent declarations have strengthened these commitments with some key trading partners.

Aotearoa New Zealand’s forests and waters are home to irreplaceable biodiversity. A credit system could connect funding with programmes that make a difference.

This is a different type of FTA. A breach of climate change and gender equality commitments could result in trade sanctions under the NZ-EU FTA.

The Emissions Trading Scheme is undergoing a landmark review. Forestry will play a crucial role, but there is tension between reducing and sequestering emissions.

The impacts of climate change will be costly

For our 65th birthday, we look at how our exports have changed since 1957.

Natural gas prices are rising rapidly in Europe, leading to rises in the prices of energy, steel, zinc, and fertiliser.

The social impacts of COVID-19 are evident in the latest wellbeing statistics.

New Zealand released its first Emissions Reduction Plan, which sets out how we will meet our first emissions budget. The plan seems ambitious and not entirely convincing.

We summarise what we liked and what could have been better in Budget 2022.

High productivity growth can lift living standards greatly, but New Zealand’s record has been poor for decades. Will this begin to improve anytime soon?

Beef, dairy and sheep farms will enjoy a profitable season so why is there a feeling of unease?

Budget 2022 will see the establishment of a $4.5 billion Climate Emergency Response Fund, to help us meet our emissions reductions targets.

The Climate Change Commission provided its final climate change mitigation advice to the Government detailing the pathway towards a low emissions future for Aotearoa.

The Budget did not secure a Just Transition for New Zealand’s transition to a low-emissions economy; however it does lay some foundations.

Budget 2021 addresses the challenges facing vulnerable communities. However, it fails to take the opportunity to use the strong recovery to be transformational.

Finance Minister says Budget 2021 will take a balanced approach that continues to emphasise investment where it is needed most, alongside careful fiscal management.

Since the onset of COVID-19, there have been many people re-imagining Aotearoa and questioning our vision for Aotearoa.

Investing in the suggested projects, in a way that honours Te Tiriti o Waitangi, would support or create jobs, communities, businesses, and markets....

Investing in regenerative and distributed farming in a way that honours Te Tiriti o Waitangi would support a wellbeing-based economy.

Investing in renewable and decentralised energy in a way that honours Te Tiriti o Waitangi would create meaningful markets and employment.

One blue fiscal response, one red. Both extraordinary. Both conventional. The latter was an opportunity missed; the former is an opportunity hanging by a thread.